United Parcel Service (UPS)财务
NYSE · Industrials · Integrated Freight & Logistics · 员工460,000人 · CEO Carol Tomé
- 股价
- $108.25 +0.86%
- 市值
- $811亿
- 企业价值
- $1050亿
- 最近财报
- Q3 '26 2026-09-30提交
- 下次财报
- 2027-01-26 EPS预期 $2.76
估值与关键数据
- 市值
- $811亿 EV $1050亿
- 营收
- $914亿 过去12个月
- 营收增速
- +4% FY2026年一致预期
- 净利润率
- 4.8% 净利润 / 营收,TTM
- P/E
- 20.8× 预期 14.9×(FY2026)
- P/S
- 0.9× 股价 / 营收,TTM
- EV / EBITDA
- 9.9× TTM
- 自由现金流
- $63.8亿 过去12个月
- 净利润
- $44.2亿 过去12个月
- 营收预期
- $924亿 FY2026年一致预期
- 盈利
- 2027-01-26 营收预期 $257亿
- 股息
- $6.56 每股,过去12个月
核心要点
根据披露数据计算,每条结论都附有其依据的数字。
- 最近财报(2026-10-27):营收超预期2.8%,EPS 超预期4.3%营收$229亿,预期$223亿(+2.8%);EPS $1.69,预期$1.62(+4.3%)。
- 营收增长加速:同比6.7%Q3 '26营收$229亿,此前四个季度的平均值为-0.2%。
- 营业利润率7.1%(TTM),较去年同期-2.1 百分点营收增长2.2%,营业利润增长-21.3%。
- 税前利润的11.8%被营业外亏损吞噬税前利润$58.3亿,营业利润$65.2亿(TTM)。股权投资亏损等一次性项目压低了净利润和EPS,营业利润更能反映业务本身。
- 资本支出占营收的3.2%(去年为4.5%)最近4个季度投入$29.4亿(同比-27.8%)。自由现金流$63.8亿,相当于净利润的144.3%。
- 股东回报$54.2亿 = 自由现金流的84.9%回购$0(去年为$10亿),股息$54.2亿,股权激励$1.27亿(TTM)。
- 稀释股数一年内增加0.5%Q3 '26稀释股数8.52亿,一年前为8.48亿。
- 净债务 $235亿现金 + 短期投资 $68.4亿,含租赁债务 $303亿;一年前净债务 $224亿。
上一季度:Q3 '26
截至2026-09-30的季度。与去年同期及财报发布前的分析师一致预期对比。
本季度与去年同期
| Q3 '26 | 去年同期 | 变化 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $229亿 | $214亿 | +6.7% |
| 毛利率 | 21.5% | 16.3% | +5.2 百分点 |
| 营业利润 | $17.4亿 | $18亿 | -3.3% |
| 营业利润率 | 7.6% | 8.4% | -0.8 百分点 |
| 净利润 | $11.6亿 | $13.1亿 | -11.3% |
| 稀释EPS | $1.37 | $1.55 | -11.6% |
| 经营现金流 | $29亿 | $24.8亿 | +17.0% |
| 资本支出 | $4.97亿 | $9.7亿 | -48.8% |
| 自由现金流 | $24.1亿 | $15.1亿 | +59.1% |
| R&D | $0 | $0 | – |
| 股权激励费用 | $3700万 | $2000万 | +85.0% |
实际 vs 一致预期
2026-10-27| 实际 | 一致预期 | 对比预期 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $229亿 | $223亿 | +2.8% |
| EPS(一致预期口径) | $1.69 | $1.62 | +4.3% |
来自2026-10-27发布的Q3 '26财报:营收及分析师预期口径的EPS(通常为调整后),可能与上方报表中的EPS不同。
EPS与一致预期
最近8次财报营收
收入从何而来,按业务线和地区逐季展示。
营收、营业利润与增速
季度按业务线划分的营收
堆叠,季度| 分部 | Q2 '26 | 同比 | 占比 | TTM | TTM同比 | 12个季度 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. Domestic Package | $149亿 | – | 65.4% | – | – | |
| International Package | – | – | – | – | – | |
| International | $50.4亿 | – | 22.1% | – | – | |
| Supply Chain & Freight | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Supply Chain Solutions ("SCS") | $28.6亿 | – | 12.5% | – | – |
按地区划分的营收
占总额比例| 分部 | Q2 '26 | 同比 | 占比 | TTM | TTM同比 | 12个季度 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $149亿 | +6.0% | 65.4% | $447亿 | -26.2% | |
| International | $50.4亿 | +12.5% | 22.1% | $152亿 | -16.4% | |
| Supply Chain & Freight | $28.6亿 | +7.8% | 12.5% | $79.2亿 | -31.5% |
分部利润
取自每份10-Q / 10-K分部附注的各披露分部营业利润(多数数据源缺少的利润拆分)。
Q2 '26分部
| 分部 | 营收 | 同比 | 营业利润 | 同比 | 利润率 | 去年同期利润率 | TTM营业利润 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Domestic Package | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| International Package | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Supply Chain Solutions | $28.6亿 | +7.8% | – | – | – | – | – |
| U.S.Domestic Package Segment | – | – | $1600万 | -98.3% | – | – | $25.6亿 |
| International Segment | – | – | $6.23亿 | -7.3% | – | – | $27.3亿 |
| Corporate (unallocated) | – | – | $2.91亿 | +24.4% | – | – | $12.8亿 |
各分部营业利润
季度各分部营业利润率
季度第四季度为推算值:10-K披露全年数据,减去10-Q的前三个季度。
利润率与成本结构
每一单位营收在各层级还剩多少,成本又花在哪里。
利润率
季度成本占营收比例
季度现金流与资本配置
创造了多少现金,用在何处,又有多少回到股东手中。
经营现金流、资本支出、自由现金流
季度现金用途与经营现金流
财年最近4个季度
现金流量表- 经营现金流
- $93.2亿
- 资本支出
- -$29.4亿
- 股票回购
- $0
- 股息
- -$54.2亿
- 收购
- -$15亿
- 债务净发行
- -$62.3亿
- 股权激励费用
- $1.27亿
- 自由现金流
- $63.8亿
- 股东回报 / FCF
- 84.9%
股数与EPS
季度,稀释资产负债表
各季度末的流动性、投资和债务。
现金、投资与债务
季度末估值与回报
当前估值倍数与公司自身过去五个财年对比;分析师目标价与评级。
估值倍数与回报
TTM与过去5个财年| 当前 | 5年均值 | 当前处于5年区间的位置 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| P/E(TTM) | 20.8× | 16.3× | 13.1× – 20.1× |
| EV / EBITDA | 9.9× | 10.2× | 9.0× – 12.5× |
| EV / 营收 | 1.1× | 1.6× | 1.2× – 2.1× |
| 股价 / FCF | 12.7× | 19.0× | 16.2× – 26.6× |
| 股价 / 净资产 | 6.1× | 8.0× | 5.2× – 13.1× |
| FCF收益率 | 7.9% | 5.4% | 3.8% – 6.2% |
| 投入资本回报率 | 8.4% | 14.4% | 10.4% – 18.7% |
| 净资产收益率 | 28.5% | 51.3% | 34.3% – 90.4% |
分析师
一致目标价 $115.79 (+7.0%)
区间 $76.00 – $135.00 · 评级 Hold
展望
分析师对未来财年的一致预期,以及按当前股价意味着什么。
一致预期
| 财年 | 营收 | 增速 | EPS | 增速 | 按当前股价的P/E | 分析师(EPS) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $924亿 | +4.3% | $7.26 | +10.6% | 14.9× | 18 |
| FY2027 | $957亿 | +3.5% | $8.05 | +10.9% | 13.4× | 19 |
| FY2028 | $988亿 | +3.2% | $8.57 | +6.5% | 12.6× | 9 |
| FY2029 | $1060亿 | +6.9% | $9.97 | +16.3% | 10.9× | 3 |
| FY2030 | $1140亿 | +7.7% | $11.32 | +13.6% | 9.6× | 3 |
财务报表
利润表、资产负债表和现金流量表的每一项,含12个季度和10个财年,以金额、占营收比例或增速展示。
全部披露项目
United Parcel Service, Inc.在近期10-Q / 10-K文件中标记的全部285项数据,附SEC官方标签和定义,包括附注(租赁、税务、回购、员工等)。
| 项目(SEC标签) | 最近季度 | 去年同期 | 同比 | 最近财年 | 上一财年 | 同比 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts Payable, Current | $59.8亿 | $60.4亿 | -1.1% | $66.3亿 | $63亿 | +5.3% |
| Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss, Current | $107亿 | $104亿 | +2.7% | $112亿 | $109亿 | +3.1% |
| Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current | $2.13亿 | $1.61亿 | +32.3% | $1.8亿 | $1.36亿 | +32.4% |
| Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Period Increase (Decrease) | – | – | – | $4400万 | $1000万 | +340.0% |
| Accounts Receivable, Credit Loss Expense (Reversal) | $1.02亿 | $1.03亿 | -1.0% | $3.71亿 | $3.11亿 | +19.3% |
| Accrual for Environmental Loss Contingencies | $1.04亿 | – | – | – | – | – |
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax | -$42.5亿 | -$41.8亿 | -1.9% | -$42.1亿 | -$43.1亿 | +2.3% |
| Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock | $4.82亿 | $8400万 | +473.8% | $2.75亿 | $1.36亿 | +102.2% |
| Amortization of Intangible Assets | – | – | – | $7亿 | $6.48亿 | +8.0% |
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount | – | – | – | 140万 | 50万 | +180.0% |
| Asset Impairment Charges | – | – | – | $2.01亿 | $1.08亿 | +86.1% |
| Assets | $713亿 | $709亿 | +0.5% | $731亿 | $701亿 | +4.3% |
| Assets Held-for-sale, Not Part of Disposal Group, Current | $7400万 | – | – | $5400万 | – | – |
| Assets, Current | $175亿 | $189亿 | -6.9% | $190亿 | $193亿 | -1.4% |
| Business Combination, Consideration Transferred | – | – | – | $7100万2024-12-31 | – | – |
| Capital Expenditures Incurred but Not yet Paid | -$1.16亿 | $1.19亿 | -197.5% | $5.24亿 | $2.27亿 | +130.8% |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value | $46.5亿 | $61.9亿 | -24.9% | $58.9亿 | $61.1亿 | -3.7% |
| Cash Collateral for Borrowed Securities | $16亿2025-12-31 | $27亿 | -40.7% | $16亿 | $27亿 | -40.7% |
| Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) to be Reclassified within Twelve Months | $4100万2026-03-31 | $6400万 | -35.9% | $8500万 | $1.46亿 | -41.8% |
| Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents | $46.5亿 | $61.9亿 | -24.9% | $58.9亿 | $61.1亿 | -3.7% |
| Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect | -$11.5亿 | $13.9亿 | -182.5% | -$2.25亿 | $29.1亿 | -107.7% |
| Collateral Securities Repledged, Delivered, or Used | $02025-12-31 | $0 | – | $0 | $0 | – |
| Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Cash Paid | $1.64 | $1.64 | 0.0% | $6.56 | $6.52 | +0.6% |
| Compensation and Benefits Trust | $300万 | $400万 | -25.0% | $500万 | $700万 | -28.6% |
| Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent | $6亿 | $14亿 | -57.0% | $56.7亿 | $52.3亿 | +8.4% |
| Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest | $13.7亿2025-09-30 | $16.4亿 | -16.6% | – | – | – |
| Construction in Progress Expenditures Incurred but Not yet Paid | $4000万 | $3000万 | +33.3% | $1.07亿 | $0 | – |
| Contract with Customer, Asset, after Allowance for Credit Loss | $2.89亿 | $2.72亿 | +6.3% | $2.75亿 | $3.07亿 | -10.4% |
| Contract with Customer, Liability, Current | $0 | $1500万 | -100.0% | $0 | $0 | – |
| Contract with Customer, Liability, Noncurrent | $4300万 | $5500万 | -21.8% | $4900万 | $2700万 | +81.5% |
| Cost of Other Property Operating Expense | $5.57亿 | $5.44亿 | +2.4% | $22.7亿 | $21.2亿 | +7.2% |
| Costs and Expenses | $219亿 | $194亿 | +12.9% | $808亿 | $826亿 | -2.2% |
| Current Federal Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | $9.7亿 | $10.9亿 | -11.3% |
| Current Foreign Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | $5.17亿 | $4.1亿 | +26.1% |
| Current Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | $16亿 | $16.8亿 | -4.5% |
| Current State and Local Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | $1.13亿 | $1.72亿 | -34.3% |
| Debt and Lease Obligation | $245亿 | $247亿 | -1.0% | $241亿 | $213亿 | +13.4% |
| Debt Instrument, Face Amount | $247亿 | $250亿 | -1.1% | $244亿 | $215亿 | +13.4% |
| Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Gain, before Tax | $02025-09-30 | $0 | – | $02024-12-31 | $600万 | -100.0% |
| Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Accumulated Gross Unrealized Loss, before Tax | $02025-12-31 | $100万 | -100.0% | $0 | $100万 | -100.0% |
| Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Restricted | $02025-12-31 | $1.77亿 | -100.0% | $0 | $1.77亿 | -100.0% |
| Debt Securities, Trading, Amortized Cost | $300万2025-12-31 | $2.07亿 | -98.6% | $300万 | $2.07亿 | -98.6% |
| Debt Securities, Trading, and Equity Securities, FV-NI | $300万2025-12-31 | $2.06亿 | -98.5% | $300万 | $2.06亿 | -98.5% |
| Debt Securities, Trading, and Equity Securities, FV-NI, Cost | $6900万2025-09-30 | – | – | – | – | – |
| Debt, Current | $6.34亿 | $9.2亿 | -31.1% | $6.08亿 | $18.4亿 | -66.9% |
| DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleAmortizedCostExcludingAccruedInterestAfterAllowanceForCreditLoss | $02025-12-31 | $2.04亿 | -100.0% | $0 | $2.04亿 | -100.0% |
| DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleExcludingAccruedInterestCurrent | $02025-12-31 | $2.03亿 | -100.0% | $0 | $2.03亿 | -100.0% |
| Deferred Federal Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | -$2600万 | $3800万 | -168.4% |
| Deferred Federal, State and Local, Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | $700万 | -$3000万 | +123.3% |
| Deferred Foreign Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | $1100万 | -$2300万 | +147.8% |
| Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | – | – | – | -$800万 | -$1500万 | +46.7% |
| Deferred Income Tax Liabilities, Net | $38.8亿 | $34.9亿 | +11.3% | $36.9亿 | $36亿 | +2.6% |
| Deferred Income Taxes and Other Assets, Noncurrent | $1.55亿 | $1.42亿 | +9.2% | $1.4亿 | $1.12亿 | +25.0% |
| Deferred Income Taxes and Tax Credits | $9900万 | -$4400万 | +325.0% | -$800万 | -$1500万 | +46.7% |
| Deferred Tax Assets, Gross | $41.9亿2025-12-31 | $41.7亿 | +0.4% | $41.9亿 | $41.7亿 | +0.4% |
| Deferred Tax Assets, Net of Valuation Allowance | $41亿2025-12-31 | $39.9亿 | +2.9% | $41亿 | $39.9亿 | +2.9% |
| Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, Foreign | $5.8亿2025-12-31 | $4.75亿 | +22.1% | $5.8亿 | $4.75亿 | +22.1% |
| Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, State and Local | $9.76亿2025-12-31 | $10.4亿 | -6.4% | $9.76亿 | $10.4亿 | -6.4% |
| Deferred Tax Assets, Other | $4.55亿2025-12-31 | $3.67亿 | +24.0% | $4.55亿 | $3.67亿 | +24.0% |
| Deferred Tax Assets, Tax Credit Carryforwards | $6600万2025-12-31 | $4700万 | +40.4% | $6600万 | $4700万 | +40.4% |
来源:SEC companyfacts(每份10-Q / 10-K的XBRL)。现金流量表的季度数据由10-Q标记的年初至今累计数推算。分部拆分带有维度标记,在分部章节中单独展示。
数据来源
报表、分部营收、指标、预期:Financial Modeling Prep。分部利润及全部披露项目:SEC EDGAR(XBRL)。 已读取的文件: 10-Q 2026-06-30, 10-Q 2026-03-31, 10-K 2025-12-31, 10-Q 2025-09-30, 10-Q 2025-06-30, 10-Q 2025-03-31, 10-K 2024-12-31, 10-Q 2024-09-30, 10-Q 2024-06-30
数据截至 2026-11-01